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Procedures performed

Open, laparoscopic, robotic and endoscopic — selected on what suits your anatomy and disease.

Transplant surgery

Renal transplantation

A donor kidney is placed in the iliac fossa and joined to the pelvic blood vessels and the bladder. The graft usually begins working on the operating table. Live-related, blood group–incompatible, swap, deceased donor and repeat transplants are all performed.

  • Open and robot-assisted approaches
  • ABO-incompatible and swap protocols
  • Second and third transplants
  • Lifelong follow-up in the same clinic

Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy

The donor kidney is removed through keyhole incisions, which means less pain and a faster return to work for the donor. Donor safety governs every decision — a donor is a healthy person who gains nothing physically from the operation.

  • Small incisions, short hospital stay
  • Detailed pre-donation assessment
  • Open donor nephrectomy where anatomy requires
  • Long-term donor follow-up
Robotic & laparoscopic surgery

Robot-assisted surgery (da Vinci)

The surgeon operates from a console driving four boom-mounted arms carrying wristed instruments and a magnified three-dimensional camera. It is used where precision in a confined space changes the outcome — around the prostate's nerves, inside the kidney, in redo reconstruction.

  • Radical prostatectomy with nerve-sparing
  • Partial and radical nephrectomy
  • Radical cystectomy
  • Pyeloplasty, adrenalectomy and reconstruction

Laparoscopic surgery

Keyhole surgery through 5–12 mm ports, with a camera and long instruments. A laparoscopy-first approach is used wherever it is clinically appropriate, backed by formal minimal access fellowship training.

  • Donor nephrectomy
  • Radical and simple nephrectomy
  • Pyeloplasty for PUJ obstruction
  • Ureterolithotomy
Stone & endoscopic surgery

RIRS — flexible ureterorenoscopy

A fine flexible scope is passed up the natural passage into the kidney and the stone is broken down with a laser. There is no cut in the skin at all. It suits small and medium stones and patients who cannot stop blood thinners.

  • No incision
  • Usually a day case or one night
  • Suitable for both kidneys in staged sittings
  • A stent is often left for a short period

PCNL — percutaneous nephrolithotomy

A narrow tract is made through the flank directly into the kidney, allowing large stones to be removed in one sitting. This is the workhorse operation for staghorn and high-volume stone burdens, including multi-tract and combined ECIRS approaches.

  • Best clearance rates for large stones
  • Mini-PCNL for smaller tracts
  • ECIRS for complex staghorn burdens
  • Typically two to three days in hospital

URSL — ureteroscopic lithotripsy

For a stone stuck in the ureter, a semi-rigid scope is passed to the stone and the stone is dusted with a laser. It is the standard treatment when a stone is not going to pass on its own.

  • Day-case in most patients
  • Immediate relief of obstruction
  • Laser dusting with fragment retrieval
  • Stone sent for composition analysis

TURP — prostate resection

Obstructing prostate tissue is removed from inside the urethra, leaving a wide channel for urine to flow. It remains one of the most reliably effective operations in urology for men whose symptoms have stopped responding to medication.

  • No external incision
  • Marked improvement in flow for most men
  • Short catheter time
  • Tissue sent for histology

TURBT — bladder tumour resection

A bladder tumour is resected through a scope, both to remove it and to establish its stage and grade. Including detrusor muscle in the specimen is what makes the staging reliable, and it determines everything that follows.

  • Diagnostic and therapeutic in one procedure
  • Muscle sampled for accurate staging
  • Single-dose intravesical chemotherapy where appropriate
  • Structured surveillance afterwards

OIU — optical internal urethrotomy

A narrowed segment of the urethra is incised endoscopically under direct vision, through the natural passage and with no external cut. It relieves the obstruction quickly and suits a first, short stricture. It is offered with a frank account of what it can and cannot achieve: the scar often re-forms, and repeated urethrotomy makes a later reconstruction harder rather than easier. Where the stricture is long, dense or has already recurred, urethroplasty is the more durable operation and is discussed from the outset.

  • Endoscopic, no external incision
  • Day-case with a short catheter period
  • Best suited to a first, short stricture
  • Honest counselling on recurrence and when to reconstruct instead
Reconstructive & female urology

Urethroplasty

The definitive repair for a urethral stricture. Short narrowings are excised and the healthy ends joined; longer ones are widened with a graft. Durability is far better than repeated dilatation or internal urethrotomy.

  • Anastomotic repair for short strictures
  • Buccal graft augmentation for longer segments
  • Female urethral reconstruction
  • Redo repair after failed previous surgery

Genitourinary fistula repair

An abnormal connection between the urinary tract and the vagina or bowel is excised and closed in layers, with healthy tissue interposed to keep the repair separated. Timing and route are planned case by case.

  • Vesicovaginal fistula repair
  • Ureterovaginal fistula repair
  • Tissue interposition to protect the repair
  • Referred and redo cases accepted

Incontinence & pelvic floor surgery

For stress incontinence that has not settled with supervised pelvic floor training, a mid-urethral tape restores support under the urethra. It is a short operation with a quick recovery, and it is offered only after the type of incontinence has been confirmed.

  • Day-case mid-urethral sling
  • Pelvic floor reconstruction for prolapse
  • Urodynamics before surgery where indicated
  • Conservative options tried first
Men’s health & day-care surgery

Hydrocele repair

A hydrocele is a collection of fluid around the testis. It is not dangerous in itself, but it can grow large enough to be uncomfortable or awkward. Repair is a short day-care operation through a small incision, and it deals with the sac rather than simply draining it — drainage alone almost always refills.

  • Day-care procedure, home the same day
  • Scrotal ultrasound first to confirm the diagnosis
  • Sac excised or plicated, not just aspirated
  • Return to desk work within a few days

Varicocele surgery

A varicocele is a set of dilated veins draining the testis, most often on the left. It is treated when it causes a dragging ache, when the testis is shrinking, or when it is contributing to abnormal semen parameters — not simply because it is present.

  • Subinguinal and laparoscopic approaches
  • Semen analysis and scrotal Doppler before deciding
  • Careful preservation of the testicular artery and lymphatics
  • Repeat semen analysis at three to six months

Vasectomy

A permanent method of male contraception, done under local anaesthetic as a day-care procedure. It is quick and reliable, but it should be treated as permanent — reversal is possible but is neither guaranteed nor simple.

  • Local anaesthetic, day-care
  • Counselling on permanence before the decision is made
  • Contraception continues until the clearance semen test
  • Post-vasectomy semen analysis to confirm success
Choosing an approach

The least invasive option that actually works

Minimal access is the default, not the goal. A keyhole operation that leaves disease behind is worse than an open one that does not.

01Robot-assistedWhere precision dissection in a confined space changes the outcome — prostatectomy, partial nephrectomy, reconstruction.
02LaparoscopicA laparoscopy-first approach for donor nephrectomy, pyeloplasty and ureterolithotomy, backed by formal fellowship training.
03EndoscopicNo incision at all where the anatomy allows — RIRS, PCNL, TURP, TURBT and internal urethrotomy.
04OpenStill right in complex redo transplant, major reconstruction and some locally advanced cancers. Chosen on merit, not reluctance.
Patient journey

What actually happens, step by step

Initial consultation

A full history and examination, a review of everything you already have, and an honest account of what the findings do and do not tell us.

Investigation

Only the imaging and tests that will change the plan — ultrasound, CT urography, MRI, urodynamics, cystoscopy or biopsy as indicated.

Planning / tumour board

Cancer and complex transplant cases are discussed at a multidisciplinary tumour board before any recommendation is made.

Surgery

Open, laparoscopic or robot-assisted, selected on what suits your anatomy and disease — not on what is fashionable.

Follow-up

The same surgeon reviews your recovery, and transplant recipients are followed for the long term rather than handed on.

Questions

Treatment questions

What does a kidney transplant assessment involve?
Assessment covers both recipient and donor. The recipient workup establishes fitness for surgery and immunological compatibility; the donor workup confirms that donating is safe. Blood group incompatibility and a positive cross-match are no longer absolute barriers — ABO-incompatible and swap transplants are performed routinely.
Can a transplant still be done if I have had one before?
Often, yes. Second and third transplants are technically more demanding because of previous surgery and immunological sensitisation, but they form a substantial part of this practice. A prior failed graft is a reason to be assessed carefully, not a reason to be turned away.
What is the advantage of robotic surgery over open surgery?
Magnified three-dimensional vision and instruments that articulate beyond the range of a human wrist allow precise dissection through small incisions. In practice that means less blood loss, less post-operative pain and a faster return to normal activity. It is not the right answer in every case, and you will be told plainly when it is not.
How are kidney stones treated?
It depends on the size, position and hardness of the stone. Small stones may pass with medical therapy. Larger or complex stones are cleared by RIRS, PCNL, ECIRS or URSL with laser lithotripsy. A metabolic workup afterwards identifies why the stone formed, so the same problem does not recur in two years.
Is surgery always necessary for an enlarged prostate?
No. Many men are managed successfully on medication and monitoring for years. Surgery is considered when symptoms stop responding, or when there is retention, recurrent infection, bleeding or damage to the upper tracts.
Do you treat women as well as men?
Yes. Female urology and urogynaecology are an established part of this practice — incontinence, pelvic floor dysfunction, female urethral stricture and genitourinary fistula, supported by a Diploma in Urogynaecology and Pelvic Floor Reconstruction from the University of Schleswig-Holstein.

Want to know which procedure applies to you?

Send your imaging and reports before the appointment and the consultation starts from the findings rather than from scratch.

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